Hill Stations of India

Mount Abu

2009-01-11T07:38:00.000-08:00

Natural Beauty Of Abu During Monsoons

Mount Abu(Introduction)Mount Abu is a picturesque hill-station which green oasis in the barren desertscape thats Rajasthan. Situated at the southern tip of the Aravali range the hill retreat owes its cool climate to its rich flora covering the entire hillside that includes coniferous trees and flowering shrubs. The road leading to Mount Abu is a curved one characterized by arid region dotted with huge rocks in weird shapes and high velocity winds. This is also the highest point between the Nilgiris in the south and the Himalayan range up north.

The only hill station in Rajasthan, Mount Abu is more than just a summer retreat. Its stunning array of exquisite Dilwara Jain Temples, dating back 11th- 13th centuries, make it a popular pilgrimage centre. ‘Abu’ according to a legend.stands for the son of Himalayan, deriving its name from Arbuada,the powerful serpent who rescued Nandi, the sacred bull of Lord Shiva, from a chasm.

There are various interesting treks and picnic spots close to Mount Abu.

Mount Abu (Places To see)

Delwara Jain Temple:

These beautifully carved temples built between 11th and 13th century A.D. are sheer elegance in marble, dedicated to the jain Tirthankaras. The Vimal Vasahi temple is the oldest of these dedicated to the first Tirthankara. Built in 1031 A.D. (by Vimal Shah-a merchant and representative of then Gujarat ruler), it is a superb example of temple architecture.The central shrine has an image of Rishabhdev and large courtyard with 52 small shrines,each housing a beautiful statue of thirthankaras with 48 elegantly carved pillars form the entrance to the courtyard.The Lun Vasahi Temple, dedicated to the 22nd Tirthankaras-Neminath, was built in 1231 A.D. by two brothers-Vastupal and Tejpal,Ministers of Raja Vir Dhawal, a ruler of Gujarat-belonging to the Porwal Jain community.With door casings, pillars,architraves,and sculptures on porticos,the temple is a fine specimen of craftsmanship.

Gaumukh Temple: A natural spring flowing through a sculpted cow’s head gives the shrine its name. The famous ‘yagna’ of sage Vashishtha was performed here. A beautifully sculpted hill temple of Arbuada-the mighty serpent stands against the beautiful backdrop. Nearby is the magnificent marble image of Nandi, the celestial bull rescued by Arbuada.

Sunset Point: The Beautiful Sunset Point

Spectacular sight of the setting sun when the hills are covered in the golden glow can be viewed from here.

Honeymoon Point: Honeymoon Point

Also known as Andra Point, it offers an enchanting view of the verdant plains and valleys. The place looks most beautiful during the dusk hours.

Shri Raghunathji Temple: Situated near the ‘Nakki’ lake is the temple dedicated to Shri Raghunathji with a beautiful image of the deity that was placed here in 14th century A.D. by Shri Ramanand the famous Hindu preacher.

Gardens and Parks: Beautifully laid parks and gardens are interspersed throughout the hilly paradise. Ashok Vatika,Gandhi park, Municipal Park,Shaitan Singh Park and Terrace Garden are some of the noteworthy gardens.

Museum and Art Gallery: Located at the Raj Bhawan, it was a collection of archaeological excavations dating back to 8th-12th century A.D. It also has Jain bronze carvings,brassworks etc. for viewing.

Guru Shikhar(Highest peak): Guru Shikhar, the highest peak of Mount Abu, is also perhaps the most beautiful. There is certain serenity about the temple built atop this peak. The temple might just have stepped out of a fairy tale, with only a small portion in pink jutting out of an otherwise plain white chalk building.

Nakki(the lake):

View Of The Lake From The Top

In the heart of the town, at one end of the Mall is Nakki Lake, which has an interesting history. It is said that it was drawn by the finger nails (nakk) of a sage, Balam Rasia, in response to the demands of the stepmother of the girl he wished to marry. The girl, a princess, and a daughter of the then King of Abu, was also in love with the sage, but because of the evil stepmother the affair ended in tragedy, and has been immortalized in a temple of the Kunwari Kanya, alongside which stands a statue of her lover.

Sunset At The Nakki Lake

The lake too, has survived to tell the tale. Picturesquely set, with the hills rising all around it, the lake has several islets to which you can hire boats. An interesting facet is the many rock formations around the lake. They have been named Toad Rock, Nun Rock, Nandi Rock and Camel Rock because of their resemblance to these figures. The road appears to be looking broodingly down towards the lake, as if contemplating jumping in. Nun Rock is a large smooth rock, as it supposedly looks a woman with a veil. The climb up to these rocks, through the wooded forests is a beautiful one, with each of the rocks on the way making unique formations, fissures and shapes.

There are rumors that you might run into a bear on your way up, but the climb is well worth the risk! And one can take courage from the fact that none of the travelers in the last few years have encountered the animal.

Mount Abu(Location)
Mount Abu is Rajasthan's only hill station. It is 187 km away from Ahmedabad in Gujarat.

Mount Abu (How To Get There)
By Rail: There are direct trains to Abu Road Station (27 km away from Mount Abu) from Delhi, Jodhpur and Agra. A fast train takes four hours between Ahmedabad in Gujarat and Abu Road.

By Road: Regular buses connect Abu Road to Mount Abu. The journey takes about an hour. Taxis and jeeps are also available to take you to Mount Abu. Direct buses also connect Mount Abu with Udaipur and Ahmedabad.

Where to stay
A number of options, according to the budget allocation of the tourists, are available in Abu. The accommodation level ranges from a highly luxurious hotel to a dormitory. But rooms should be booked well in advance if willing to visit this exotic hill station during summer.

Population : 18,000
Languages : Rajasthani, Hindi
Best Time to Visit : Throughout Year
Std : 02974

Ooty

2008-12-18T03:21:00.000-08:00

INTRODUCTION ( OOTY)

Nestled in the brilliant green hills of the Nilgiris, Ooty or Udhagamandalam, is one of the favourite summer retreats of people in South India.Orchards of peaches and plums, terraced tea plantations, and eucalyptus, pine and wattle lining the landscape… a typical hill station in many ways.

Founded by the British in the early part of the 19th century, Ooty is home to many Britishers who have fallen in love with this hill station where they discovered a little bit of England. "…such beautiful English rain, such delicious English mud" is how Lord Lytton-Viceroy of India from 1876-1880 described Ooty to his wife! The British influence is visible in the handrolled cigars, chocolate and cheese one enjoys here. You also have the popular derby, and 'hunt' held annually.
A hill station with a landscape perpetually enveloped in mist, Ooty's beauty has a timeless appeal.

OOTY (Location)

Situated at an altitude of 2,268 m in the Nilgiri mountain ranges of Tamil Nadu.

OOTY (Places To Visit)

Botanical Garden (2 Kms):

This garden was laid out earlier by Marquis of Tweedale, the then governor of Madras in 1847. This garden covers an area of 22 acres. A fossil tree trunk of 20 million years is preserved here. The flora of the garden consist of six section comprising varieties of tree species, grass carpet, variety of ferns, fashioned beds laid beds laid out in an Italian style, multi coloured flowering plants, house ferns and orchids and nurseries. This garden will create tourist's mind a memorable one.

Lake View: About one Km. distance, an artificial lake can be seen with a charming look, which was formed in 1824 by Mr. John Sullivan,the then Collector of Coimbatore. Tamil Nadu tourism Development Corporation provided the following facilities to the tourists.

Mini Garden: Tourists can visit this mini garden which is on the way to the Boat House. The children amusement park is housed here. A snack bar is also available. It is maintained by T.T.D.C.

Doddabetta: It is the highest peak (2623 meters) in the Nilgiris and is about 10 Kms from Ooty. It lies at the junction of the Western & Eastern Ghats and offer beautiful vistas of the Nilgiri Hill ranges. It is surrounded by dense sholas. One can have a panoramic view of the landscape

The Mukkurthi Peak & National Park:

Mukkurthi Peak is about 40 Kms. form Ooty. The Mukkurthi National Park is located on the Southern corner of the Nilgiris Plateau. The area contains a viable population of Nilgiri Thar (Hamitragus hilocrius). The Kollaribetta and Nilgiris Peak are other major peaks around. The area is chained by innumberable beautiful and perennial little streams,which fall into Bhavani Puzha. The Silent Vally in the Western Ghat is located on the Western side of these ranges. A fascinating feature of the Mukkurthi Sanctuary is its endemism and relationship with Himalayan Flora and fauna.

Hindustan Photo Films: The HPF, one of the major industrial units ot the district, is a public sector enterprise. This unit is located (about 5 Km away from Ooty railway station) over a sprawling area of over 300 acres, near the Ooty golf-links on the Ooty- Mysore road. The HPF was inaugurated by Mrs. Indra Gandhi, Prime Minister, in January, 1967. This industrial unit is currently producing Indu roll films which are used for taking photographs; Indu X-ray films, the quality of which is acknowledged to be among the best in the world; Indu bromide paper on which photographs are printed; and Induaerographic for geological and defence mapping, industrial X - ray film, laser recording film, CAT film, special film for space photography, oscilloscope direct print paper, photo typesetting paper and range of chemicals for the film processing.

Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary: This Sanctuary lies at an elevation of 1140 mts in the junction point of Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu and extends over and area of 321 sq.kms. A variety of habitats ranging from tropical ever green forest, moist teak forest, secondary grass lands and swamps are found. Panther, Sambar, spotted Deer, Barking Deer, Wild boar,Porcupine etc. The avifauna is varied with Minivets. Hornbills, Fairy Blue Birds, Jungle Fowls etc.

Pykara:

It is situated about 21 kms from Ooty, on the Ooty-Mysore Road. The tourist attraction are well protected fenced sholas, Toda settlements, undisturbed grassy meadows and also a good wildlife habitat.The Pykara Dam,Pykara falls and the reservoir attracts many tourists.There is a forest Rest House at Pykara. a boat House with Restaurant is available.

Deer Park: It is located at a distance of one Km. on lake road which has Sambar, Chital and Hares besides water
birds.

OOTY (Climate)
Temperatures range from 25°C in summers to 5°C in the winters.

OOTY (When to Go)
Between November and March, avoiding high-season crowds (April-June and September-October).

OOTY (Wildlife)

The region is a treasure of wildlife, with some animals even native to these southern mountain ranges. There is that deep-voiced Nilgiri langur (Presbytis johnii) with its shiny black body and yellow-brown crown. The Nilgiri langur happens to be one of the five langur species found in India and Sri Lanka. These langurs of the Nilgiris are often found in the sholas, which are amongst their favourite haunts. It' s in the sholas that you can also see the lion-tailed macaque.

The shy, timid and hard-to-spot Nilgiri tahr (Hemitragus hylocrius) also has its home in these blue mountains. This animal has pride of place in being the only wild goat to inhabit any region south of the Himalayas. It has a short coat, dark yellow brown in color, and prefers to inhabit craggy regions above forest level. The Nilgiris are home to a great variety of carnivorous animals like tigers, panthers, jackals and hyenas. Elephants, wildcats, civet cats, giant squirrels and mongoose are also part of Nilgiri fauna. The Nilgiri marten, nightjar, hill mynah, and golden oriole are some of the region' s avifauna. In essence, this range of mountains harbors a massive diversity of animal life.

GETTING THERE
Coimbatore, 105 km from Ooty, is the nearest airport. Indian Airlines has flight to Coimbatore from Bangalore, Cochin and Madras.

The Blue Mountain Express to Ooty is from Mettupalayam (47 km). Mettupalayam can be reached from Coimbatore by the Tea Garden Express. All important towns of Tamilnadu, Kerala and Karnataka are connected to Ooty.

more about >>>>> Ooty

Mussoorie

2008-12-16T09:40:00.000-08:00

MUSSOORIE (Introduction)Mussoorie, Popularly known as the Queen of Hills, this charming hill station, 34 kms from Dehradun is situated at an altitude of 2003 mts in the Garhwal hills. above sea-level. Mussoorie is one the beautiful hill stations in India and the most frequently visited. It provides excellent respite to people who want relief from the hot sultry conditions of the plains, especially since it is close enough to the capital to make just weekend trip. Also, major Hindu pilgrimage sites like Kedarnath, Badrinath, Gangotri, Yamunotri, Haridwar, Rishikesh are not far from this place.
In 1820, Captain Young of the British army was influenced by the beauty of this place and made it his residence. The name, Mussoorie is derived from plants of 'Mussoorie' which were found in abundance here. After its discovery, this hill station gradually developed as a centre of education, business, tourism and beauty.

MUSSOORIE TRAVEL
There is an airport in the nearby Doon Valley. Dehradun is the nearest railway station and is about 34 kms from Mussoorie. Mussoorie enjoys pleasant weather throughout the year. April to June is summer, September to November is spring and the entire place is full of blossoms and this would be the right time to visit Mussoorie. There is also intermittent rainfall during December, the night temperatures dip to as low as zero degrees centigrade.

Places of interest in Mussoorie

Lal Tibba: This is the highest point in Mussoorie and is located in Landour area, which is considered the oldest occupied place in Mussoorie. The point is called Childer's lodge and travelers can reach this place either on horseback or by walk. The view this spot offers is exhilarating, in particular the view of the snow clad peaks. Travelers can stay either at luxurious accommodations or at budget hotels as per their convenience. The Mall is the biggest shopping place at Mussoorie and has the best to offer all travelers. Ladhaki shawls, wooden items, ceramic ware, Tibetan revolving wheels or Thangkas are famous here.

Mussoorie tourist attractions
Kempty falls:

Located 13 km from Mussoorie, this place was developed as a tourist spot by John Mekinan.

Gun Hill: This is the second highest point of Mussoorie and you can experience nature at its scenic best. The place is so named, as it was the location where a gun was mounted and fired at mid afternoon so as to enable people to adjust their watches. The ropeway ride to this place is a thrilling experience.

Municipal Gardens: This was known as the Botanical garden of Mussoorie before Independence and is now also called the Company gardens. This garden was laid by the renowned Geologist, Dr.H.Fackner in the preceding century. It houses a small artificial lake and boating facilities are also available.

Christ Church:

The Christ Church was built in 1836 as per the Gothic design and is believed to be the most ancient church in the Himalayas. The events in the life of Jesus Christ are depicted in the pre-Raphaelite stained glass windows in the Church.
Especially mentionable is the high altar in the Church that depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. The interiors of the Church are impressive, with the walls adorned with contributions from various other people.

Nag-Devata Temple:

The temple is located about 6 km from Mussoorie and the temple by itself is a beautiful place. The view from this spot is worth the visit.

Sir George Everest House: The park estate of Sir George Everest is located about 6 km away and is accessible by road. He was the first Surveyor General of India and had made this place his office and residence. Mount Everest, the highest peak of the World is named after him.

Other places of interest in and around Mussoorie include Mussoorie Lake, Van Chetna Kendra, Camel's back Road, Jharipani Falls, Jwalaji Temple and Bhatta Falls. Mussoorie also boasts of having the largest indoor skating rink in India.

Excursion trips from Mussoorie
Naga Tibba - The highest peak around Mussoorie is located around 55 km from here and forms an idyllic place for trekking. It is 10,000 feet high and is covered with dense forests.

Surkhanda Devi Temple - Situated at an altitude of 10,000 feet, this temple is 35 km from Mussoorie and anybody visiting this temple has to climb 2-km uphill to reach the temple.

Dhanaulti :

Pine and deodar forests line this resort and it is located 25 km from Mussoorie. The natural aroma and the pristine atmosphere of this place is awesome.

MUSSOORIE (When to visit )
Mussoorie is a hill station which has pleasant climate around the year. It is a very cool place with greenery at its full bloom during September to November. The best seasons to visit Mussoorie is between April to June and again during September to November. When the plains of North India experience heat waves, Mussoorie provides a welcome break. September - November is spring time here. During this season Himalayas are clearly visible. It is better to avoid monsoons as the roads to Mussoorie are in bad shape. Same thing applies for the winter when roads are blocked due to snowfall.

MUSSOORIE (Accommodation)
Mussoorie has more than a hundred hotels to choose.

MUSSOORIE(What to Wear)In summer, light woolens are advisable while heavy woolens are a necessity during winter.
The summer season extends from April to June. The winter season is from September to December.

Area : 65 sq km
Altitude : 2005.5 m
Temperature in Summer : 31.2°C(max);7.2°C(min)
Temperature in Winter : 7.2°C(max);1.1°C(min)
Languages : Hindi and English
Best Time to Visit : April-June and September-October

more about >>>>> Mussoorie

Manali

2008-12-09T04:20:00.000-08:00

MANALI(Introduction)Manali is an important hill station of northern India and is the destination of thousands of tourists every year.Manali derived its name from Manavalaya meaning the abode of Manu or "Home of Manu" and here, the temples are treated as pilgrimages. Its cool atmosphere provides a perfect haven for the ones afflicted by the hot Indian summers. Manali is also famous for adventure sports like skiing, hiking, mountaineering, para gliding, rafting, trekking, kayaking, and mountain biking.

MANALI (Location)Manali is situated in the central parts of Himachal Pradesh, Manali is 32 km from Kullu valley, 280 km north of the state capital Shimla and 108 km from Mandi. Manali is located at an altitude of 2050 meters above sea level and is spread along the banks of the river Beas.

MANALI (Places To See)

Hidimba Devi Temple:

Hadimba or Dhungiri temple in Manali is one of the most important temples in the region. This four story wooden temple is located in the middle of a forest called the Dhungiri Van Vihar.

Monasteries: Manali is known for its shiny gompas or Buddhist monasteries. It is maintained by donations from the local community and by sale of hand-woven carpets in the temple workshop.

Rahala waterfalls: About 16 km from Manali at the start of the climb to the Rohtang Pass, are the beautiful Rahalla Falls at an altitude of 2,501 m.

Rohtang Pass :

(3979 m)Rohtang Pass is the highest point on the Manali-Keylong road. It provides a wide panoramic view of mountains rising far above clouds, which is truly a breath taking sight.

Solang Valley : Solang valley offers the view of glaciers and snow capped mountains and peaks. It has fine ski slopes. The Mountaineering Institute has installed a ski lift for training purpose. The 12-km hike up the western banks of the Beas to the Solang Valley is noteworthy.

Vashist Hot Water Springs and Temple: (3 kms)Across the Beas river is Vashist, a small village with natural sulphur springs. Modern bathhouses, with Turkish-style showers, have the hot water piped into them for the convenience of the visitors who come here to benefit from the medicinal properties. There is a pyramidal stone temple dedicated to Vashist Muni and another Temple of Lord Ram.

Naggar:

Manali has a pre-historic legend behind its name. Vaivasvata, the seventh incarnation of Manu, the first creation according to Hindu mythology, found a tiny fish in his bathing water. The fish told him to look after it with devotion, for one day it would do him a great service. The seventh Manu cared for the fish until it grew so huge that he released it into the sea. Before departing, the fish warned Manu of an impending deluge when the entire world would be submerged and bade him to build a seaworthy ark. When the flood came, Matsya (fish), the first avatar of Lord Vishnu, towed Vaivasvata and the Seven Sages to safety. As the waters subsided, the seventh Manu's ark came to rest on a hillside and the place was named Manali after him.

MANALI (Weather)In winters, the temperature can drop below freezing point when heavy woolens are required. Summer temperatures are mild and light woolens/cottons are recommended. In Manali, one can find high mountains shrouded by silent snows and deep boulder strewn gorges. There are thick forests, filled with cool breezes and bird song.

MANALI(Shopping)Woolen goods are the town's real forte, particularly the brilliantly patterned shawls. The New Shopping Center (NSC) near the bus stand has a good selection. A good place to familiarize oneself with fair prices is the Shawl Factory Shop, just off the Mall south of the bus stand, which sells high-quality shawls at fixed rates. Elsewhere around the bazaar, innumerable stalls are stacked with hand-woven goods and pillbox Kullu topis or caps. Manali's other specialty is Himalayan handicrafts: mainly assorted Tibetan curios such as prayer wheels, amulets, dorjes (thunderbolts), masks, musical instruments and thangkas.

MANALI (Adventure Activities)

Skiing is a major pastime in Manali. Facilities for skiing are available at Solang Nullah (January-March) and Rohtang La (during summer). The Mountaineering Institute at Solang Nullah is a good training institute. Heli skiing is possible at the deep snowfields.The Mountaineering Institute and Allied Sports is about 3 km from the Mall and offers mountaineering and kayaking courses.

There are several good hikes from Manali. The 12-km hike up the western banks of the Beas to the Solang Valley is noteworthy. Lama Dugh meadow is a 6-km hike up to the Manalsu Nala, west of Manali town.

MANALI (How to Get There)The nearest airport is Bhuntar, 52 km south of Manali. There are flights to Delhi via Shimla. The closest narrow-gauge railhead is at Jogindernagar, 135 km away. The closest broad-gauge railheads are Chandigarh (310 km) and Ambala (355 km). By road, the distance from Delhi via Mandi is 585 km, and from Shimla the distance is 270 km.

MANALI (Accommodation)There are number of hotels from luxury to budget class in manali which suits to every traveller's pocket

Population : 4200
Languages : Hindi, Himachali, English
Best Time to visit : Throughout the year.

more about >>>>> Manali

Kullu

2008-12-02T11:05:00.000-08:00

The most charming and beautiful Kullu valley spreads out its charm on either side of river Beas. The valley runs north to south of this river and is 80kms. long and about 2kms. at its broadest. Yet with awe inspiring glens and mossy meadows encircled by the rushing streams and meandering brooks, flung east & west, a fairly wide area is open to the tourists, the trekkers, the mountaineers, the artists and to anyone who wishes to escape the heat & dust of the plains to breathe the exhilarating air of the Himalaya and enjoy the spectacle of the variegated mountain scenery. The valley is also famous for its exquisitely woven colourful hand made shawls and kullu caps.
The Himalayan Jewel, Kullu was once known as Kulanthpitha-’the end of the habitatable world’. Beyond rise the forbidding heights of the Greater Himalaya, and by the banks of the shining river Beas, lies the fabled ’Silver Valley’. The town of Kullu is famous for its colourful Dussehra festival. During the festival period decorated palanquins and processions convey gods and goddesses from temples all over the valley to Kullu, to pay homage to the reigning deity, Raghunathji. A mela springs up during the festival which is celebrated with a great deal of singing, dancing and festivity.

Prime Attractions of Kullu

The Great Himalayan National Park

Characterised by dazzling high ridges, glaciers, deep gorges, alpine meadows and valleys with closed virgin forests, the Great Himalayan National Park with an altitudinal variation from 1,300m to 6,100m in Kullu district is one of the best destinations for Himalayan flora and fauna lovers. Supporting a diverse wildlife of over three hundred species of birds and over thirty species of mammals, the region was declared a national park in 1984.

Bijli Mahadev Temple

Situated at an altitude of 2,438 metres one can reach this temple by a tough but rewarding climb through a 6-km long trek. From the temple site, a panoramic view of Kullu and Parvati valleys is available.

Brighu Lake

In district Kullu, Brighu Lake lies east of the Rohtang Pass and is about 6-km from the village of Bulaba. The shores of this clear water lake are devoid of human habitation yet, it is visited regularly by the people of the area

Akhara Bazaar

Known as one of the main bazaar, where Kullu caps, shawls, 'pattoos', gudmas, 'puhlas' and 'namdas' or rugs are sold in plenty.

Basheshwar Mahadev Temple, Bajaura

This 9th century Shiva Temple is renowned for its intricate stone carvings.

Deo Tibba

Also known as Indralika, this 2,953 metres (9,687 ft.) high snow dove Jagatsukh, has a legend around it, with Arjuna. He started performing 'tapa' at this mountain, under the advice of Maharishi Vyas, in order to obtain the powerful Pasupata Astra from Indra.

Jagatsukh

Jagatsukh is the most ancient Kullu capital, situated on the left bank, between Nagar and Manali. Around the Jagatsukh secondary school playground there are two ancient temples - the small shrine of Gaurishankar and the larger chalet-roofed temple to the goddess Sandhya Devi, the stone base of which is much more ancient than the 19th-century wooden verandah and roof.

Kaisdhar

A picturesque spot, situated across a steep hill known for its magnificient scenery and innumerable walks.

Kanawar Sanctuary

This sanctuary is located in Parbati valley of Kullu district. Uphill walk along Garahan Nala from Kasol through dense majestic Deodar and Fir forests is enjoyable.

Kasol

An open glade by the banks of the river Parvati, Kasol makes a good holiday destination. Clean white sand separates the lush green grass from the stone, this place is well known for trout fishing

Katrain

At about midpoint on Kullu-Manali road, this is the home of lush orchards and famous for bee-keeping and trout fishing. Khatrain is the widest point in Kullu Valley and is overlooked by the 3,325 m Baragarh peak.

Largi

Largi is a small hamlet, 34-km south of Kullu via Aut, offers the best trout fishing and scenic beauty in the valley. The resthouse there is in a stunning location where two Himalayan torrents, the Sainj and Tirthan, meet. Fishing permits can be obtained from Kullu and Largi itself.

Naggar

Taken as an excursion from Kullu or Manali, Nagar also known as Naggar, is a very lovely village set on a hill surrounded by forests. Naggar was the capital of Kullu valley in the 16th century and the monuments in the region are witnesses to the glory it had once lived in.

Raghunathji Temple

In the 17th century, Raja Jagat Singh of Kullu committed a great wrong. To atone for the sin he sent a senior courtier to Ayodhya for a statue of Lord Raghunath - Lord Ram. This temple was built by Raja Jagat Singh to house the image and even today, is greatly revered. The shrine houses an image of Shri Raghunath in his chariot.

Raison

By the banks of the Beas-and on the Kullu-Manali highway- Himachal Tourism runs a camping site here. This place is ideal for a taste of adventure and for spending a quiet holiday in solitary splendour.

The Vaishno Devi Temple

4-km along the Kullu to Manali road is this temple with a small cave having an image of goddess Vaishno or Durga.

Trekking

Himachal offers a virtual bonanza for trekkers. From moderate to strenuous treks ranging up to 11 days and the best season to trek over here is during the months of June to October. One of Himachal's classic routes is the Chandra Bhaga triangle and the Baralacha Pass at a height of 4,833m.

Excursions from Kullu

Bajaura Temple(15Km.)

On the banks of the river Beas, about 200 m off the Kullu Mandi road at Hat or Hatta, is situated a massive pyramidal structure temple, decorated with images of Durga, Vishnu and Ganesh in the outer 3-sided shrines. Floriated scrollwork can be seen on the exterior walls. Inside this Shiva temple is a large yoni-lingam. It is 15-km from Kullu.

Banjar(58Km.)

It is about 58-km from Kullu at an altitude of 1,534m (5,000 ft.). Banjar is famous for its panoramic beauty and trout fishing in river Tirtham
Bathad(67Km.)

A beautiful spot at a distance of 67-km can be approached by road from Kullu. It is recognized for adventurous games such as hunting, trout fishing and breathtakingly beautiful sites.

Jagannathi Devi Temple(3Km.)

This temple is in Bhekhli village, 3-km from Kullu. It's a stiff climb but from the temple one can catch fine views of the town.

Fairs & Festivals - Kullu

Kullu Dussehra

When Dussehra celebrations come to an end in the rest of the country, they begin at Kullu. Over 600 local deities come to pay homage to Lord Raghunathji. Enthusiasm marks the festival, with every road leading to Dhaulpur Maidan thronged by gaily-dressed, good-humoured crowds, folk dances, exhibitions, cultural programmes are held to mark the festivities.

At the end of April, a colourful 3-day Cattle fair attracts villagers from the surrounding areas. During the Hill Fruit Show, sponsored by Department of Horticulture, Himachal Pradesh, best Kullu fruits are on display.

Dhoongri Fair

May gushes in with a whole series of river rafting festivals and water sports Regattas, throughout the state. Focused around the goddess Hadimba Devi, Kullu celebrates the Dhoongri fair.

Shopping

Kullu shawls occupy a place of pride in handicrafts of the district. These exquisite specimens of art adorning the fair damsels of this fairyland, are popular among tourists as precious souvenirs. Other famous products of Kullu include caps, gadmas, rugs or'namdas', local tweeds, footwear or pullun', baskets and natural oils of almond and olive. The Himachal State weaving co-operative, Bhutti Weavers colony is 6 km south of Kullu, which has retail outlets, Bhuticco in many towns. There are also Govt. Handicrafts Emporium, Himachal Khadi Emporium and Khadi Gramudyog.

Climate
In winter, the temperature gets quite low when heavy woollens are required. It is pleasant in summer and cottons are recommended.

How To Get There - Kullu

By Road

By road, the distance from Delhi via Mandi is 530-km and from Shimla this is 240-km. From Delhi and Shimla, luxury buses ply to Kullu. There's a bus and taxi stand on the opposite side of maidan. The main bus stand is by river in the northern area of the town.

By Air

The airport at Bhuntar is 10-km from Kullu, where taxis and buses are available.

By Rail

The closest narrow gauge railhead is at Jogindernagar, 95-km from Kullu.

Places To Stay - Kullu

In Kullu accommodation is plentiful and inexpensive with options varying from govenment and private hotels to guest houses and tourist lodges.

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Darjeeling

2008-11-23T10:22:00.000-08:00

Darjeeling, one of India's famous hill stations is called the Queen of Hill Stations and is situated in West Bengal. The King of Sikkim gifted Darjeeling to the East India Company in 1835. In order to escape from the sweltering heat of the plains, the British chose this place and converted it into a popular resort.

Darjeeling is famous for Darjeeling Tea which is produced here. It is considered as one of the world's best teas. A World Heritage Site, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway operates from here having Darjeeling as its base. The best season to visit Darjeeling is April to mid-June and mid September to November. September to December offers the best view of the mountains.

There are a wide variety of activities in Darjeeling that any visitor can choose from relaxing scenic walks to more arduous activities like trekking and river rafting. Both children and elders enjoy the toy train which comes from Siliguri A distance of 82 km is covered in about seven hours and because of its slow speed the journey provides you ample opportunity to view and appreciate Nature's beauty. Passing through forests, deep valleys and waterfalls and through tunnels and mountains, the journey is an experience in itself.From Calcutta which is about 665 km, you can reach Darjeeling by road or by rail. The Tenzing Norgay Road connects Darjeeling to Siliguri which is the main city in the plains.

DARJEELING TRAVEL

From Calcutta Bagdogra which is the airport for Darjeeling hills can be reached in about 45 minutes. There are direct flights from New Delhi, Calcutta and Guwahati to Darjeeling. There are frequent bus services between Siliguri and Darjeeling. Private taxis also run between these places.

Darjeeling is about 80 km from Siliguri and can be reached in about 4 hours by bus or taxi. The journey by the popular Toy Train takes about seven hours. There are direct railway connections with Calcutta, Mumbai, Guwahati, Chennai, Lucknow and Delhi from Jalpaiguri or Siliguri Junction at the base of Darjeeling Hills.

Darjeeling sights and sounds

The Mall is in the heart of the city and boasts of a variety of shops, hotels and restaurants. Kurseong, a small town situated between Darjeeling and Siliguri has many educational institutions and churches. Sandakphu and Phalut are the two favorite places for trekking enthusiasts. The four of the five highest mountain peaks in the world viz. Everest, Lhotse,

Kanchanjunga can be seen from Sandakphu. There are several tourist spots in Darjeeling.

Tiger Hills is one among them. The highest point in the region is situated in Tiger Hills. The most exotic view of the Kanchanjunga peaks can be seen from here. This place is around 11 km from the town and is 2590 mts above sea level. Sunrise over Mount Kanchanjunga is a beautiful sight to watch and visitors throng the place before dawn. The sight of Mount Everest enthralls visitors and you can also see some of the other peaks of the Eastern Himalayas from this place.

Various stages of Lord Buddha's life are depicted in the Japanese Peace Pagoda. The passenger ropeway which connects North Point to Singla Bazaar is yet another attraction being the nation's oldest ropeway.

The highest railway station in the world is located in Ghoom, a town which is two kilometers from Darjeeling. It also is home to a monastery.

Those who do not want to take the slow train ride can travel via the Batasia loop which is an engineering marvel, on the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway. Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park is situated adjacent to the Tenzing Norgay Himalayan Mountaineering Institute which trains mountaineers. There is a small museum inside this campus. The zoological park is open from 8am to 4 pm. The wild life park located at high altitude has Siberian Tiger, Himalayan Black Deer, Deer Panda, Llama and birds.

Another attraction is the Lloyd's botanical gardens. Jawahar Parbat and the Observatory Hill are two popular view points from where one can have spectacular views of the Himalayan ranges.

Near the railway station there is the Dhirdham temple. It is built following the style of Pashupatinath temple in Katmandu. This temple adds to the diverse religious architectural styles of Darjeeling.

Senchal Lake provides water supply to Darjeeling town. This is a much sought after picnic spot which is located about 10 km from Darjeeling town.

Trekking in Darjeeling

Sandakphu Trek: Visitors can enjoy the breathtaking beauty of the Eastern Himalayas by trekking in the Darjeeling area through the many trekking routes that have been opened here. Sandakphu on the well-known Singalia ridge is a summit at an altitude of 12,000 ft where the trekking adventure concludes.

Elderly trekkers who are not able to walk for the stipulated five or ten days can use a jeep or Land Rover to trek upon Sandakphu. Starting off from an altitude of 5,000 ft (1,524 mts) the trekkers have to gradually climb up through forests of rhododendron, spruce, magnolias and other trees and 600 different varieties of orchids for trekking into Sandakphu.

The months of April and May are the right time for the trek for those who love to see the flora, while for those who like to enjoy the stunning view of the snow-capped mountains, autumn is the best period to have an unsurpassed view from Sandakphu.

Phalut or the Denuded Peak: There are no forests on the top of the mountain and hence it is named Phalut. You can get the best view of Kanchanjunga which is only 48 km away from here. The Phalut Ridge is a stopover for nearly all treks. To make the treks more interesting, the Government has plans to improve communication between Sandakphu and Phalut through the aerial ropeway and forest roads. The possibility of conducting winter sports also exists.

There are other treks which involve shorter duration. A trip to the following places either by trekking or as excursion will be enjoyable. Besides Sandakphu and Phalut, Takdlas, Mirik, Kurseong and Kalimpong are some of the places one must see.

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Shimla

2008-11-13T06:29:00.000-08:00

Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh and is the most popular and established hill station of Northern India. It is situated at an altitude of 2,130 m. in winter to in summer. It has a wide range of accommodation and all tourist facilities. Shimla is pleasant in summer and cold in winter. October and November are exceptionally pleasant, December-February is cold and there are snowfalls. March-April is pleasant but the weather can be quite changeable, storms are not infrequent and the air can feel very chill. It's population size is 119,000. There are many hotels, suiting all pockets.

Best time to visit: May-June

Climate:
Summers: Temperatures varies between 30 degree Celsius.
Winters: Temperatures varies between sub-zero degree Celsius.

SHIMLA TRAVEL :
Shimla is, 332 km from Dharamsala 345 km from Dalhousie 401 km from Chamba 235 km from Kullu 280 km from Manali 143 km from Mandi 568 km from Agra 166 km from Ambala 342 km from Amritsar 119 km from Chandigarh 368 km from Delhi 482 km from Jammu 787 km from Srinagar 629 km from Jaipur 867 km from Lucknow

Air: Shimla airport is 23 kms from the city connected by daily flights from Delhi and Kullu. On Tuesday and Thursday Jagson Airlines flies Delhi-Shimla-Kullu-Gaggal and return. Archana and KCV fly between Delhi and Shimla on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

Rail: The journey to Shimla by rail involves a change from broad gauge to narrow gauge at Kalka, a little north of Chandigarh. The broad-gauge trains run to Kalka with several major cities. the overnight Kalka Mail from Delhi reaches Kalka in the early morning and that is the time to catch connecting trains on the splendid narrow-gauge train to Shimla. The rail car is the most luxurious way to reach the Shimla summit. The narrow gauge trip to Shimla takes nearly six hours.

Road: All deluxe buses should be booked from the tourist office in the Mall. A variety of buses run between Delhi and Shimla. There are frequent departures from Chandigarh. There are buses north from Shimla to other hill stations in Himachal Pradesh, like Manali, Dharamsala and Mandi. By road Shimla is also well connected with Kalka (95 kms), Amritsar and Jammu.

Places of interest in Shimla:

Jakhu Temple: Dedicated to god Hanuman, this temple is at an altitude of 2,455 m near the highest point of Shimla ridge. It offers a fine view over the surrounding valleys, out to the snowcapped peaks, and over Shimla itself. The temple is a 45 minute walk from the Mall. Jakhu is a vantage point for witnessing the changing skyline as the sun rises or sets. From the Boileauganj, near the Institute of Advanced Studies, begins the climb to the temple of Kamna Devi on Prospect Hill. The ancient temple of Bihargaon is a splendid example of traditional Himachali architecture. Bihargaon can be approached through the pines of Tutikandi or past Kanlog.

Christ Church:

It dominates the eastern end of town. Designed by Col J T Boileau, consecrated in 1857 and later extended with the addition of a clock and porch. The town's other important church are St. Michael's Cathedral and Roman Catholic Cathedral, which is just off the Mall.

Himachal State Museum: An hour's pleasant walk down from the Church on the Mall, this nice little museum has a modest collection of stone statues from different places in Himachal Pradesh. The Indian miniatures on exhibit include pictures from the Kangra school. The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5 pm except Monday.

Summer Hill: (1983 m) is 5 km away on the Shimla to Kalka railway line and has pleasant, shady walks.

Prospect Hill: (2145 m) is 5 km west from Shimla and 15 minute climb from Boileauganj. The hill is a popular picnic spot with fine views over the surrounding country and a temple of Kamma devi.

Sankat Mochan: (1875 m) has a Hanuman temple and a fine view of Shimla, and can be reached on foot or by car ( 7 kms from Shimla).

Tara Devi: (1851 m) is a hilltop temple 7 km from Shimla by rail or car. There's a PWD rest house there.

Wildflower Hall: (2593 m), 13 km from Shimla on the road to Kufri, was the former residence of Indian commander-in-chief Lord Kitchener. There's a fine view back to Shimla and out to mountain peaks in the Pir Panjal and Badrinath ranges.

Mashobra: (2149 m) is a picnic spot with pleasant forest walks 14 kms from Shimla and accessible by car. Through thick woods, a side road leads to Bekhalty. From the heart of Mashobra, a pedestrian track leads down to Sipur. An annual fair is held at Sipur every April. A trek to the Shali peak- the highest in area- can be made from Mashobra. Craignano, with it's rest house of an Italian confectioner is close to Mashobra.

The Mall:

The Mall is the main shopping centre of Shimla. It also has many restaurants, clubs, banks, bars, Post Offices and tourist offices. The Gaiety Theatre is also situated there. People walk up and down the Mall slowly, stopping to gossip, as it is the main meeting place for everyone. The Ridge and Scandal point are the two main meeting points at the Mall.
The Ridge: The town is strung out on a long crescent shaped ridge which connects a number of hilltops : Jakhu, Prospect Hill, Observatory Hill, Elysium Hill and Summer Hill. The Ridge is a maze of narrow streets and bazaars clinging to the south facing hillside.

What to shop: Shimla is place where one can get good woodcarvings and shawls. The Tibetan Refugee shop, located between the lift and Oberoi Clarke, is worth a visit. It also has weaving bags and clothes and good selection of earrings and other jewellery.

Excursion trips from Shimla:

Paonta Sahib:

A major sikh pilgrimage, it is so named because the warrior Guru Gobind Singh lost a foot ornament, paonta, here. The gurudwara overlooks the river Yamuna, and the town- which also has numerous temple. The place burst with gaiety in March-April with the Holi and Baisakhi festivals. It is 187 km from Shimla, 45 km from Nahan, 51 km from Dehradun and 22 km from Sataun.

Naldehra: A popular place of pilgrimage, the temple has a beautiful view of the Chamba Valley. It is 30 kms from the town. Accomodation can be availed at Hotel Golf Glade, tel: 287739, 26 kms from Shimla.

Sarol: 23 kms from Shimla and named after the little temple that stands on the links, is a 9 hole golf course. Lord Curzon who was so enchanted by this spot that he gave his daughter Alexandra, Naldehra as her second name. The links are maintained by Himachal Tourism and accommodation is available at it's Hotel Golf Glade. There are other hotels in the private sector near Naldehra. During the monsoons, several golf tournaments are held here.

Tattapani: Is 28 kms from Naldehra and 50 km from Shimla and is famous for hot sulphur springs. One can drive ahead to the charming country side of Karsog. On baisakhi day people take purifying dips in the water here.

Mashobra: It is at 3,150 metres. Every June, the Sipi Fair is held here and the local people gather in their traditional dress. It was used as a suburban retreat by the viceroys and the most famous is the Retreat. Three kms is the Craignano Rest House perched on a hill at a height of 2,280 metres.

Narkanda: 64 kms from Shimla, at 2,700 mts, Narkanda has a choice of ski slopes- a beginner's run, a slalom slope and sharper descents for the seasoned foot. Himachal Tourism offers ski courses, instruction and has equipment on hire at Narkanda, details of which are available from the tourist office in Shimla. The skiing season is from the end of December to early March, depending on the snowfall.Hattu Peak (3,300 mts) rises through spruce trees to crown the place. Thanedar and Kotgarh, Himachal's horticultural heartland are close at hand. A side road leads to Baghi and Khanrala with unbelievable thick forests. Kumarsain, with it's wooden palace is another interesting place.

Rampur: 140 km from Shimla and built by the banks of river Sutlej, lies Rampur, capital of the erstwhile Bushahr state. This was once a major stopover on the old trade routes and the Lavi fair, held here every autumn, still barters and sells a variety of goods. The old palace is a remarkable piece of architecture. Short of the town, at Dattnagar and Nirath, are some exquisite old temples.

Renuka Lake: 45 kms from Nahan and 169 km from Shimla, This lake of lord Parshurama. The surrounding hills are a wildlife sanctuary. Every November, it is also the site of a large fair, after the harvest of Kharif crops. There is trade, recreation and amusement. Idols of lord Parshurama and Renuka are ceremoniously dipped in sacred waters of the lake and it is a time when lot of matchmaking is done.

Barog: Once just a stopover on the Kalka-Shimla highway, this has grown into a destination in it's own right. Surrounded by pine forests, it presents a frontal view of the Churdhar Peak (3,647 mts)- which poetically translates as the `Mountain of the Silver Bangle'. It is 56 km from Shimla.

Solan: Solan is 48 kms from Shimla and is at an altitude of 1,342 m. During summer maximum temperature is 39 degree Celsius and minimum 21. In winter maximum temperature goes upto 19 degree Celsius and minimum 10. It dips below 10 when it snows. It is well connected by road, 315 kms from Delhi and 68 kms from Chandigarh.

Accommodation is available at Himachal Tourism Hotels & other private hotels. Solan is a district headquarters and it is also the bifurcation point for Rajgarh with it's orchards and enchanting villages.

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Nainital

2008-11-04T10:36:00.000-08:00

There is mention of Nainital, in the chapter Manas Khand of Skanda Puran, where Nainital is mentioned as Tri-Rishi-Sarovar (river of the three sages). The three sages were on a pilgrimage and upon finding no water in this region to quench their thirst hollowed out a hole and tapped water into it from the sacred Mansarover Lake in Tibet.

Nainital is also renowned as one among the 64 'Shakthi Peeths'. When Lord Shiva was carrying the charred remains of Goddess Parvathi to Mount Kailash, it is understood that the left eye (nain) of the Goddess fell here and thus the name Nainital (Naina and Tal meaning eye in the lake). The existing lake is supposed to have the shape of an emerald eye and the Naina Devi temple is located to the North end of the lake.

NAINITAL TRAVEL
Nainital is a scenic hill town in the State of Uttaranchal. This place is situated at a height of 1939 meters and houses some spectacular peaks and hills. Nainital is located 34kms from Kathgodam, the entry of Kumaon and is the last station of the Northeastern Railways.

By Rail: The nearest railway station is at Kathgodam is 34 km from Nainital and is the gateway of Kumaon hills. This station is well connected to and from Delhi and Howrah and Lucknow. Lalkuan, located 60 km form Nainital is linked by means of narrow gauge to Agra, Bareilly, and Lucknow.

By Air: Delhi is the nearest airport for both domestic and international flights. Nainital is well connected by road from Delhi and Lucknow.

Nainital is the coldest region when compared to the rest of the Kumaon region. April to mid-June is the most pleasant time to visit Nainital. From late June to September, monsoon sets in and heavy rainfall is experienced. Winter sets in from late October and gets severe in December and January and begins to ease off during March end.

Summer is the right time for sporting activities in Nainital, swimming, canoeing, kayaking, hot ballooning; mountaineering, trekking and golf are the favorite sports. Many competitions are organized during summer and this attracts a lot of tourists to Nainital. Horse riding, fishing and angling can also keep the traveler entertained.

There are both luxurious and budget accommodations at Nainital. If you wish to visit Nainital in summer then ensure you have done your bookings well in advance to avoid disappointment. While at Nainital, shop for pine items, candle sticks and wooden sticks.

Places of interest in Nainital

Naina Devi Temple: Located on the northern shore of the Lake, this temple was fully ruined in the 1880 landslide. It was later rebuilt and is the most famous attraction of Nainital.

Raj Bhavan: Governor's house was built in 1899 and is an example of Gothic architecture. It was built to serve as the summer residence for the Governor of the Northwestern Province. It is a two-storied mansion with 113 rooms, a swimming pool, large garden and golf links. Permission is required to visit the place.

St. John in the Wilderness: The church was established in 1844 and was named by the then Bishop of Kolkotta. He had come to lay the foundation stone of the Church and eventually fell sick and had to spend the night in an incomplete house close to the forest. This church is close to the Naina Devi temple.

Snow View: Located at an altitude 2270 m on top of the Sher-ka-danda rim, it is accessible via cable car. On a clear day, travelers can catch a glimpse of the snow-capped Himalayas along with Nanda Devi, Nanda kot and the Trishul. You can catch the best views in late October and November.

Tiffin Top: Also called Dorothy's seat, this place is a terraced mount peak, located on Ayarpatta hill at 2292 m altitude. This place is a memorial built for the English artist, Dorothy Kellet, by her husband and her admirers after she passed away in a plane crash. The place is a 4-km hike from the town and offers the most excellent sights of the nearest countryside.

Naina peak: Also famous as Cheena or China peak, this is the highest peak in the town and stands at an altitude of 2615 m. It is situated 6 km from the North end of the town. The peak offers a panoramic view of the town of Nainital and the Himalayas as well.

Gurney House: The house of Jim Corbett is situated on Ayarpatta hill and now houses the Corbett memorabilia. The surrounding hillside is densely populated with oak, deodar, pine and rhododendron.

The other places of interest are the High Court of Uttaranchal (the former Secretariat building), High altitude Zoo exhibiting the rich flora and fauna of Nainital, Land's End and Laria Kanta.

Excursion trips from Nainital

Jim Corbett National Park - India's oldest National Park - 63 km from Nainital.

Bhim Tal - Named after Bhima in Mahabharata houses a 17th century temple complex - 22 km from Nainital.

Mukteshwar - View point of Himalayas and also houses the Indian veterinary research institute - 52 km from Nainital.

Hanuman Garhi - a brilliant view point for setting sun.

Khurpa Tal - Beautiful Lake - 10 km from Nainital.

Naukuchia Tal - 26 km from Nainital

more about >>>>> Nainital